Welcome to the AdTech Journal’s Big Fat DSP Directory 2025!

The Big Fat DSP Directory 2025 is your no-nonsense guide to the ever-evolving world of demand-side platforms, and it’s FREE!

We’ve profiled 57+ global, regional, and specialist DSPs—from omnichannel behemoths like Google DV360 and The Trade Desk, to niche disruptors like LoopMe, Epom, and BidMind.

This year’s edition spotlights:

  • Global Titans dominating enterprise ad buying (Google, Amazon, TTD)

  • Regional Powerhouses (Adform, StackAdapt, FreakOut) making waves in Europe, APAC, and emerging markets

  • CTV & DOOH Specialists riding the streaming boom (Samsung DSP, Beeswax, Hivestack)

  • Mobile & App Gurus for performance-hungry growth marketers (Liftoff, Bidease)

  • Self-Serve & SMB Heroes for those on realistic budgets (Simpli.fi, Choozle)

  • White-Label & Tech Platforms for agencies playing DSP Frankenstein (AdKernel, Epom)

  • Walled Garden & Social DSPs that still want to be programmatic when they grow up (TikTok, Pinterest, Snapchat)

We’ve also included a Platform Selection Framework for every budget, objective, and region—because let’s face it, “just use DV360” stopped being a strategy sometime around 2020.

In short: if it buys media, claims AI, and has a dashboard that may or may not load—it's in here.

Your media plan just got a lot smarter (and slightly sassier).

Table of Contents

// Global DSP Titans

1. Google Display & Video 360 (DV360)

  • Market Position: Dominant player with 98% global internet reach

  • USP: Seamless integration with Google ecosystem, premium inventory access, advanced targeting

  • Geographic Reach: Global, strongest in North America and Europe

  • Specialisms: Display, video, CTV, audio advertising

  • Market Access: 80+ ad exchanges, YouTube exclusive inventory

  • Our Thoughts: The undisputed champion for enterprise advertisers seeking comprehensive reach and Google's rich first-party data, though premium pricing may exclude smaller players seeking budget efficiency.

2. The Trade Desk

  • Market Position: Leading independent DSP with strong CTV presence

  • USP: Omnichannel reach, AI-powered bidding, extensive third-party data partnerships

  • Geographic Reach: Global presence with strong North American and European footprint

  • Specialisms: CTV, retail media, cross-device targeting

  • Market Access: Objective media buying (doesn't own inventory), transparent pricing

  • Our Thoughts: The gold standard for agencies seeking independence from walled gardens and superior CTV capabilities, particularly strong for scaled first-party data activation across omnichannel campaigns.

3. Amazon DSP

  • Market Position: Rapidly growing with unique retail data advantage

  • USP: Exclusive Amazon shopping and streaming data, AI-powered optimisation

  • Geographic Reach: Strong in North America, expanding globally across 25+ markets

  • Specialisms: E-commerce advertising, retail media, video streaming

  • Market Access: Prime Video exclusive, Amazon Publisher Direct (APD)

  • Our Thoughts: Unmatched for commerce-focused campaigns leveraging shopping intent data, though ecosystem limitations may restrict reach for pure brand awareness initiatives outside Amazon's ecosystem.

// Regional Market Leaders

European Champions

4. Adform

  • Market Position: Leading European independent DSP (26.38% market share)

  • USP: Full-stack programmatic solution, GDPR compliance leadership

  • Geographic Reach: Strongest in Northern and Eastern Europe

  • Specialisms: Data management, brand safety, transparent reporting

  • Market Access: 70+ SSP integrations, private marketplace emphasis

  • Our Thoughts: The European alternative to US-dominated platforms, excelling in data privacy compliance and offering strong regional publisher relationships that global players often struggle to replicate.

5. Criteo Commerce Max

  • Market Position: Commerce media leader transitioning to full DSP

  • USP: 4 billion product SKUs, 150+ retailer partnerships

  • Geographic Reach: Global with strong European and North American presence

  • Specialisms: Dynamic retargeting, product-level attribution, retail media

  • Market Access: On-site and off-site retail inventory

  • Our Thoughts: The definitive choice for commerce-driven campaigns requiring product-level targeting and closed-loop measurement, though limited appeal beyond e-commerce verticals.

// North American Powerhouses

6. StackAdapt

  • Market Position: Highest-rated DSP for user satisfaction (41.97% market share)

  • USP: Native advertising specialisation, advanced forecasting capabilities

  • Geographic Reach: Strong in North America, expanding to Europe

  • Specialisms: Native ads, B2B targeting, programmatic forecasting

  • Market Access: Self-serve platform with managed service options

  • Our Thoughts: Best-in-class for native advertising and user experience, particularly strong for mid-market agencies seeking ease of use without sacrificing campaign sophistication or performance.

7. Adobe Advertising DSP

  • Market Position: Integrated marketing cloud solution

  • USP: Native integration with Adobe Experience Platform and Analytics

  • Geographic Reach: Global enterprise focus

  • Specialisms: Cross-channel attribution, CTV measurement, enterprise integration

  • Market Access: Premium inventory via On Demand Gallery

  • Our Thoughts: Ideal for enterprise marketers already invested in Adobe's ecosystem, offering unparalleled integration capabilities but potentially limiting for non-Adobe technology stack users.

// Asia-Pacific Leaders

8. FreakOut (Japan)

  • Market Position: Leading Japanese DSP with regional expertise

  • USP: Local market knowledge, mobile-first approach

  • Geographic Reach: Japan, expanding across APAC

  • Specialisms: Mobile advertising, local audience targeting

  • Market Access: Premium Japanese inventory, mobile app focus

  • Our Thoughts: Essential for Japanese market entry, offering cultural nuance and local publisher relationships that global platforms often lack in this sophisticated market.

9. Geniee DSP

  • Market Position: Popular APAC DSP with AI-driven optimisation

  • USP: Machine learning-backed analysis, regional market expertise

  • Geographic Reach: Strong in Asia-Pacific region

  • Specialisms: Mobile advertising, social media integration

  • Market Access: Regional publisher partnerships, app-focused inventory

  • Our Thoughts: Strong choice for APAC expansion with proven track record in mobile-first markets, though may lack the global scale needed for multinational campaigns.

// Specialist Platform Categories

CTV & Video Excellence

10. Beeswax (FreeWheel)

  • Market Position: Bidder-as-a-Service leader, now FreeWheel-owned

  • USP: Customisable bidding algorithms, white-label solutions

  • Geographic Reach: Global, strong in programmatic CTV

  • Specialisms: CTV advertising, custom bidding logic, technical flexibility

  • Market Access: 70+ SSP integrations, premium CTV inventory

  • Our Thoughts: Perfect for sophisticated buyers needing technical control and custom solutions, though requires significant technical expertise and development resources to maximise potential.

11. Samsung DSP

  • Market Position: Connected TV advertising specialist

  • USP: Exclusive Samsung Smart TV data, household-level targeting

  • Geographic Reach: Global with Samsung device penetration

  • Specialisms: CTV, smart TV advertising, household frequency capping

  • Market Access: Samsung TV Plus, Samsung Content Network

  • Our Thoughts: Unrivalled access to Samsung's 73+ million smart TV households, offering unique cross-device insights though limited to Samsung ecosystem reach.

Mobile & App Specialists

12. Liftoff

  • Market Position: Leading mobile app advertising platform

  • USP: Machine learning for user acquisition, post-install optimisation

  • Geographic Reach: Global mobile advertising focus

  • Specialisms: Mobile app install campaigns, in-app engagement

  • Market Access: Mobile-specific inventory, app store integrations

  • Our Thoughts: Unmatched for mobile app marketers seeking performance-driven user acquisition with sophisticated ML optimisation, though limited utility for non-app advertising objectives.

13. Bidease

  • Market Position: Transparent mobile DSP specialist

  • USP: Fully transparent mobile advertising, fraud protection

  • Geographic Reach: Global mobile markets

  • Specialisms: Mobile app marketing, transparent reporting

  • Market Access: Premium mobile inventory sources

  • Our Thoughts: Strong alternative for mobile marketers prioritising transparency and fraud protection, though may lack the advanced features of larger mobile-focused platforms.

DOOH & Location Specialists

14. Hivestack

  • Market Position: DOOH (Digital Out-of-Home) specialist

  • USP: Programmatic DOOH expertise, location data integration

  • Geographic Reach: Expanding globally, strong in Latin America

  • Specialisms: Digital billboards, location-based targeting

  • Market Access: DOOH inventory exclusively

  • Our Thoughts: The definitive choice for DOOH advertising, offering unique inventory access and location-based insights unavailable elsewhere in the programmatic ecosystem.

15. Vistar Media

  • Market Position: Global DOOH technology leader

  • USP: Unified global DOOH platform, cross-currency transactions

  • Geographic Reach: Global DOOH markets

  • Specialisms: Digital out-of-home, location-based advertising

  • Market Access: Global DOOH inventory network

  • Our Thoughts: Essential for global DOOH campaigns requiring unified planning and cross-border execution, though limited to out-of-home advertising applications.

// Enterprise & Technology Platforms

16. Microsoft Invest (Xandr) - DISCONTINUED

  • URL: https://xandr.com (Being shut down February 2026)

  • Market Position: Being sunset in February 2026

  • USP: Previously offered transparency and sophisticated targeting

  • Geographic Reach: Global presence with enterprise focus

  • Specialisms: CTV, digital video, programmatic guaranteed

  • Market Access: Premium publisher relationships, Microsoft ecosystem

  • Our Thoughts: Whilst historically strong with enterprise features, the announced shutdown makes this unsuitable for long-term planning, signalling Microsoft's shift towards AI-driven advertising solutions.

17. MediaMath (Infillion)

  • Market Position: Independent DSP with composable architecture

  • USP: Composable tech stack, transparent AI, custom algorithms

  • Geographic Reach: Global presence, strong in North America

  • Specialisms: Custom bidding, omnichannel campaigns, flexible architecture

  • Market Access: Multiple exchanges, premium inventory partnerships

  • Our Thoughts: Excellent for sophisticated buyers needing customisable technology and transparent algorithms, though complexity may overwhelm smaller marketing teams seeking simplicity.

// Self-Serve & SMB-Focused Platforms

18. Choozle

  • Market Position: SMB-focused self-serve platform (5.33% market share)

  • USP: User-friendly interface, lower minimum spends, Amazon DSP integration

  • Geographic Reach: Primarily North American SMB market

  • Specialisms: Simplified programmatic, local advertising

  • Market Access: Multiple exchanges with simplified management

  • Our Thoughts: Excellent entry point for smaller advertisers new to programmatic, though limited sophistication may constrain advanced campaign requirements as businesses scale.

19. Simpli.fi

  • Market Position: Self-serve platform with managed service options

  • USP: Hyper-local targeting, geo-fencing capabilities, AI automation

  • Geographic Reach: Strong US regional and local focus

  • Specialisms: Location-based advertising, local market targeting

  • Market Access: Local and regional inventory emphasis

  • Our Thoughts: Outstanding for location-based campaigns and regional advertisers with sophisticated geo-targeting needs, but may lack scale for national brand campaigns.

20. SmartyAds DSP

  • Market Position: Self-serve platform with global reach

  • USP: Affordable pricing, AI-powered optimisation, wide targeting options

  • Geographic Reach: Global with competitive pricing

  • Specialisms: Cross-channel campaigns, budget optimisation

  • Market Access: Multiple supply sources, comprehensive format support

  • Our Thoughts: Solid mid-tier option offering excellent value for money with comprehensive features, though lacks the advanced capabilities of premium enterprise platforms.

// White-Label & Technology Solutions

21. AdKernel

  • Market Position: White-label DSP technology provider

  • USP: Customisable platform, transparent pricing model, fast deployment

  • Geographic Reach: Global white-label partnerships

  • Specialisms: White-label solutions, custom DSP development

  • Market Access: Flexible supply integrations

  • Our Thoughts: Perfect for agencies and networks seeking proprietary platforms without development costs, though requires significant setup and ongoing technical management expertise.

22. Epom DSP

  • Market Position: Affordable white-label solution (£175/month starting)

  • USP: Cost-effective white-label technology, quick setup

  • Geographic Reach: Global, particularly strong in emerging markets

  • Specialisms: Budget-conscious solutions, emerging market access

  • Market Access: Multiple exchange connections

  • Our Thoughts: Ideal for cost-conscious buyers in emerging markets seeking white-label capabilities, though feature limitations may restrict advanced campaign strategies.

// Emerging & Specialised Platforms

Regional Specialists

23. Eskimi

  • Market Position: European and emerging markets specialist

  • USP: Regional expertise, creative services, local market knowledge

  • Geographic Reach: Strong in Eastern Europe, expanding globally

  • Specialisms: Local targeting, emerging European markets, creative services

  • Market Access: Regional publisher relationships

  • Our Thoughts: Essential for Eastern European expansion, offering market access and cultural understanding often missing from global platforms, plus valuable creative services.

24. Basis DSP (formerly Centro)

  • Market Position: Workflow automation platform with integrated DSP

  • USP: Omnichannel workflow automation, business intelligence

  • Geographic Reach: North America focused

  • Specialisms: Campaign workflow, automation, reporting

  • Market Access: Integrated programmatic and direct buying

  • Our Thoughts: Strong choice for agencies needing workflow automation and unified campaign management, though DSP capabilities may be secondary to workflow features.

Niche & Vertical Specialists

25. LoopMe

  • Market Position: Mobile video and brand advertising specialist

  • USP: Outcome-based optimisation, AI-powered intelligent marketplace

  • Geographic Reach: Global mobile advertising focus

  • Specialisms: Mobile video, brand lift measurement, sustainable advertising

  • Market Access: Premium mobile inventory, intelligent traffic shaping

  • Our Thoughts: Excellent for mobile-first brand campaigns requiring sophisticated measurement and sustainability goals, though limited appeal for performance marketers seeking direct response metrics.

26. Datawrkz (Vizibl DSP)

  • Market Position: Multicultural advertising specialist

  • USP: Indian and Asian audience targeting, no minimum spends

  • Geographic Reach: US, UK, and Asia markets

  • Specialisms: Multicultural advertising, cross-platform solutions

  • Market Access: Diverse ad networks, specialised inventory

  • Our Thoughts: Unique positioning for multicultural marketing with specialised audience data, excellent for brands targeting Indian and Asian diaspora communities.

Specialised Format Platforms

27. Adikteev

  • Market Position: App retargeting specialist

  • USP: Mobile app retargeting, churn prediction

  • Geographic Reach: Global mobile app markets

  • Specialisms: App retargeting, user retention

  • Market Access: Mobile app inventory focus

  • Our Thoughts: Specialised solution for app marketers focused on retention and re-engagement rather than acquisition, filling a specific niche in mobile marketing.

28. AdLib DSP

  • Market Position: Multi-DSP platform aggregator

  • USP: Access to multiple DSPs through single interface

  • Geographic Reach: Global through DSP partnerships

  • Specialisms: Platform aggregation, workflow simplification

  • Market Access: Multiple DSP integrations including YouTube ads

  • Our Thoughts: Innovative approach to DSP management offering access to multiple platforms through one interface, though effectiveness depends on underlying DSP partnerships and integration quality.

29. BidMind

  • Market Position: Omnichannel programmatic platform

  • USP: CTV/OTT, DOOH, audio, white-label options

  • Geographic Reach: Global with flexible service models

  • Specialisms: Connected TV, digital out-of-home, audio advertising

  • Market Access: Premium omnichannel inventory

  • Our Thoughts: Strong emerging player offering comprehensive omnichannel capabilities with flexible service models, though still building market presence against established competitors.

// Legacy & Transitioning Platforms

30. Amobee (formerly Turn DSP)

  • Market Position: Global DSP with brand focus

  • USP: Brand advertising optimisation, cross-device measurement

  • Geographic Reach: Global presence, California headquarters

  • Specialisms: Brand campaigns, video advertising, cross-device targeting

  • Market Access: Premium brand-safe inventory

  • Our Thoughts: Solid choice for brand-focused campaigns with strong video capabilities, though may lack the performance marketing features of newer platforms.

31. Verizon Media DSP (formerly Oath)

  • URL: https://www.verizonmedia.com (Note: Brand was discontinued, now part of broader Verizon offerings)

  • Market Position: Previously major DSP, now integrated into broader Verizon ecosystem

  • USP: Native marketplace, premium inventory, omnichannel capabilities

  • Geographic Reach: Strong North American presence

  • Specialisms: Native advertising, premium inventory, video

  • Market Access: Yahoo, HuffPost, TechCrunch exclusive inventory

  • Our Thoughts: Whilst historically significant, the platform has undergone multiple brand changes and integrations, making it less reliable for long-term planning compared to more stable alternatives.

// Emerging Technology Platforms

32. Bucksense

  • Market Position: In-house marketing platform

  • USP: No minimum fees, agency-focused features, role-based access

  • Geographic Reach: Global self-serve platform

  • Specialisms: Display, native, mobile advertising

  • Market Access: Multiple exchange connections

  • Our Thoughts: Appealing for agencies seeking no-minimum platform with granular user management, though limited advanced features compared to enterprise platforms.

33. Avocet

  • Market Position: Innovation-focused DSP

  • USP: Viewability-based attribution, incrementality measurement, fraud protection

  • Geographic Reach: Global presence with London headquarters

  • Specialisms: Viewability optimisation, brand safety, performance measurement

  • Market Access: Quality-focused inventory selection

  • Our Thoughts: Forward-thinking platform prioritising viewability and incrementality measurement, ideal for advertisers focused on quality over quantity metrics.

34. Digilant

  • Market Position: Global programmatic media company

  • USP: Page-level targeting, contextual capabilities

  • Geographic Reach: Global presence with agency focus

  • Specialisms: Contextual targeting, page-level optimisation

  • Market Access: Curated inventory selection

  • Our Thoughts: Strong contextual targeting capabilities with granular page-level optimisation, though may lack scale compared to larger platforms for mass-market campaigns.

// Social & Walled Garden DSPs

35. TikTok (via The Trade Desk partnership)

  • Market Position: Short-form video advertising leader

  • USP: Gen Z and millennial reach, viral content potential

  • Geographic Reach: Global, strongest in APAC initially

  • Specialisms: Short-form video, viral marketing, young demographics

  • Market Access: Private marketplace deals through Trade Desk

  • Our Thoughts: Essential for reaching younger demographics with authentic video content, though access limited to partnership channels and creative requirements are specific to platform culture.

36. Pinterest (via DSP partnerships)

  • Market Position: Visual discovery platform

  • USP: Purchase intent data, visual search capabilities

  • Geographic Reach: Strong in North America and Europe

  • Specialisms: Shopping intent, visual products, lifestyle brands

  • Market Access: Through Index Exchange and Criteo partnerships

  • Our Thoughts: Valuable for lifestyle and e-commerce brands with strong visual components, offering unique purchase intent data through growing programmatic partnerships.

37. Snapchat (via Basis Technologies integration)

  • Market Position: AR and young adult-focused platform

  • USP: Augmented reality advertising, mobile-first audience

  • Geographic Reach: Global with strong North American presence

  • Specialisms: AR experiences, mobile video, young demographics

  • Market Access: Through Basis Technologies integration

  • Our Thoughts: Innovative AR advertising capabilities with engaged young audience, though measurement and programmatic access remain more limited than traditional DSPs.

// Platform Selection Framework by Use Case

For Large Enterprises (£800K+ annual spend)

  • Primary Choice: Google DV360 (integrated ecosystem needs)

  • Independent Option: The Trade Desk (walled garden independence)

  • Specialised: Adobe DSP (existing Adobe stack users)

For Mid-Market Agencies (£80K-£800K annual spend)

  • Primary Choice: StackAdapt (ease of use + sophistication)

  • Performance Focus: Amazon DSP (commerce campaigns)

  • Regional Focus: Adform (European markets)

For Small-Medium Businesses (£8K-£80K annual spend)

  • Entry Level: Choozle or Simpli.fi (user-friendly interfaces)

  • Global Reach: SmartyAds (affordable global platform)

  • White Label: Epom DSP (budget-conscious customisation)

For Specific Verticals

  • E-commerce: Amazon DSP, Criteo Commerce Max

  • Mobile Apps: Liftoff, Bidease

  • DOOH: Hivestack, Vistar Media

  • CTV: Beeswax, Samsung DSP

  • Native: StackAdapt, Bidtellect

For Geographic Expansion

  • Europe: Adform, Eskimi

  • Asia-Pacific: FreakOut, Geniee

  • Emerging Markets: SmartyAds, Epom

  • Latin America: Hivestack, local specialists

The DSP landscape in 2025 shows clear consolidation around omnichannel capabilities, first-party data integration, and advanced measurement solutions. Key trends shaping platform selection include:

CTV Advertising Dominance: Platforms with premium video inventory and household-level targeting are commanding premium pricing and advertiser attention.

Retail Media Expansion: Commerce-focused DSPs are capturing increasing market share as retailers launch advertising businesses.

Privacy-First Targeting: Platforms with robust first-party data capabilities and cookieless solutions are gaining competitive advantages.

AI-Powered Optimisation: Machine learning and automated bidding have become table stakes, with differentiation in transparency and customisation.

Regional Specialisation: Local market expertise is becoming more valuable as privacy regulations and cultural preferences fragment global campaigns.

Sustainable Advertising: Platforms emphasising reduced carbon footprint and sustainable practices are gaining traction with environmentally conscious brands.

The most successful programmatic media buyers will maintain multi-platform strategies leveraging 2-3 primary DSPs based on campaign objectives, budget levels, and geographic requirements, whilst continuously testing emerging platforms for specific use cases and market expansion opportunities. The future belongs to buyers who understand each platform's unique strengths and can optimise platform selection based on campaign-specific requirements rather than relying on single-solution approaches.

That’s a Wrap on the Big Fat DSP Directory 2025

And there you have it—the definitive guide to the chaotic beauty that is the global DSP landscape in 2025. A place where acronyms rule, log-level data is hoarded like gold, and everyone claims their AI is smarter than yours.

From omnichannel titans to niche white-labelers, we've sliced through the fluff, dodged the sales patter, and laid it all bare. If you're still picking platforms based on who bought you coffee at MAD//Fest, you may want to rethink your procurement strategy.

This industry moves faster than a Meta product sunset.

You need updates.
You need gossip.

You need someone to tell you when your favourite DSP gets quietly acquired by a holding company and renamed “Nigel-Pro-Max”.

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Now go forth and bid—wisely my child, or at least entertainingly.

Until next time!
David

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